Comprehensive Honda CR-V Maintenance Guide
Keeping your Honda CR-V in top condition is essential for ensuring safety, reliability, and optimal performance. This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about maintaining your CR-V, from routine inspections to replacing key components. By following the recommended maintenance schedule and using the proper parts and fluids, you can extend the life of your vehicle and enjoy a smooth driving experience for years to come.
Importance of Regular Maintenance
Regular maintenance is crucial for several reasons:
- Safety: Properly maintained vehicles are less likely to experience sudden breakdowns or failures that could lead to accidents.
- Reliability: By addressing potential issues before they escalate, you can avoid costly repairs and keep your CR-V running smoothly.
- Performance: Regular maintenance ensures that your vehicle operates at its best, providing optimal fuel efficiency, handling, and comfort.
- Longevity: Consistent care can significantly extend the life of your CR-V, allowing you to enjoy your investment for longer.
Engine Oil
Checking and changing your engine oil regularly is one of the most important aspects of maintaining your CR-V. Honda recommends using genuine Honda Motor Oil or an API-certified SAE 0W-20 oil for optimal performance and fuel efficiency. To check your oil level:
- Park your CR-V on level ground and turn off the engine.
- Wait approximately three minutes, then remove the dipstick (orange handle).
- Wipe the dipstick clean with a cloth or paper towel, then reinsert it fully.
- Remove the dipstick again and check the oil level. It should be between the upper and lower marks.
- If the level is low, add oil slowly, being careful not to overfill.
To change your engine oil and filter:
- Run the engine until it reaches normal operating temperature, then turn it off.
- Open the hood and remove the oil fill cap.
- Place a drain pan under the drain bolt, then remove the bolt and washer to allow the oil to drain completely.
- Remove the old oil filter and let the remaining oil drain.
- Apply a thin coat of new engine oil to the rubber seal of the new oil filter.
- Install the new filter and tighten it by hand.
- Reinstall the drain bolt with a new washer and tighten it to the specified torque.
- Refill the engine with the recommended oil, replace the fill cap, and start the engine.
- Check for leaks and ensure the oil level is correct.
Engine Coolant
The engine coolant helps regulate engine temperature and prevent corrosion. Check the coolant level in the reserve tank regularly and top it off with Honda Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2 if necessary. Never mix different types of coolant, as this can cause damage to your cooling system. To check the coolant level:
- Make sure the engine is cool.
- Check the fluid level in the reserve tank. It should be between the MAX and MIN marks.
- If the level is low, add coolant to the MAX mark. Inspect the cooling system for leaks if the level drops frequently.
Coolant should be replaced every 5 years or 60,000 miles, whichever comes first. This service should be performed by a skilled technician.
Brake Fluid
Maintaining proper brake fluid levels is crucial for ensuring your CR-V’s braking performance and safety. Check the brake fluid level monthly and top it off with Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3 if necessary. To check the brake fluid level:
- Make sure the vehicle is parked on level ground.
- Look at the side of the brake fluid reservoir. The level should be between the MIN and MAX marks.
- If the level is low, add brake fluid to the MAX mark. Do not overfill.
If you notice a rapid drop in brake fluid levels or your brake pedal feels spongy, have your braking system inspected by a dealer immediately, as this may indicate a leak or other issue.
Windshield Washer Fluid
Keep your windshield clean and clear by regularly checking and refilling your windshield washer fluid. Use a high-quality washer fluid that is suitable for your climate and driving conditions. To refill the washer fluid:
- Open the hood and locate the washer fluid reservoir (blue cap).
- Check the fluid level and add washer fluid if necessary. Do not overfill.
- Close the reservoir cap securely.
Tires
Properly inflated and well-maintained tires are essential for a safe, comfortable ride and good fuel efficiency. Check your tire pressure monthly and before long trips, and inspect your tires regularly for signs of wear, damage, or uneven wear. To check tire pressure:
- Make sure the tires are cold (driven less than 1 mile or after the vehicle has been parked for at least 3 hours).
- Remove the valve cap from the tire and press a tire gauge firmly onto the valve.
- Read the pressure on the gauge and compare it to the recommended pressure on the tire information label located on the driver’s doorjamb.
- Add or release air as needed to reach the recommended pressure.
- Replace the valve cap securely.
Rotate your tires every 5,000 miles or as indicated by the Maintenance Minder system to promote even wear. Have your tires balanced and a wheel alignment performed by a professional if you notice uneven wear or your vehicle pulling to one side. Replace your tires when the tread depth reaches 2/32 inch (1.6 mm) or if they show signs of significant damage. Always replace tires with the same size, load index, speed rating, and construction (radial) as the original tires.
Lights
Regularly check the function of all exterior lights, including headlights, taillights, brake lights, and turn signals. Replace any burnt-out bulbs promptly to ensure your safety and the safety of others on the road. Most of the exterior lights on the CR-V are LED and should be replaced by a qualified technician. However, you can replace the rear turn signal bulbs yourself:
- Make sure the vehicle is turned off and the lights have cooled.
- Open the tailgate and remove the cover by pulling it towards you.
- Turn the socket counterclockwise and remove it.
- Pull the old bulb straight out of the socket and insert the new bulb.
- Reinstall the socket and cover.
Wiper Blades
Wiper blades should be inspected every six months and replaced if they show signs of wear, such as streaking, skipping, or cracking. Always replace the front and rear wiper blades with the same size and type as the original equipment. To replace the front wiper blades:
- Lift the wiper arm away from the windshield.
- Press and hold the tab, then slide the blade out of the wiper arm.
- Insert the new blade into the wiper arm until it clicks into place.
- Lower the wiper arm gently onto the windshield.
To replace the rear wiper blade:
- Lift the wiper arm away from the rear window.
- Pivot the bottom end of the wiper blade up until it comes off the arm.
- Slide the blade out of the wiper holder.
- Remove the retainers from the old blade and install them on the new blade.
- Slide the new blade into the holder and snap it into place.
- Lower the wiper arm gently onto the rear window.
Cabin Air Filter
The cabin air filter helps remove dust, pollen, and other contaminants from the air entering your CR-V’s interior. Replace the filter every 15,000 miles or 12 months, whichever comes first, or more frequently if you drive in dusty or polluted areas. To replace the cabin air filter:
- Open the glove box and remove the damper.
- Push in the tabs on the sides of the glove box and lower it completely.
- Remove the old filter by pulling it straight out.
- Insert the new filter with the “AIR FLOW” arrow pointing downward.
- Reinstall the glove box and damper.
Seat Belts
Regularly inspect your seat belts for signs of wear, fraying, or damage. Clean the belts with a soft brush and a mixture of mild soap and warm water. Do not use bleach, dye, or abrasive cleaners, as these can weaken the belt material. If a seat belt does not retract smoothly or shows signs of significant wear, have it replaced by a qualified technician.
Floor Mats
Your CR-V’s floor mats are designed to keep your carpets clean and dry. Make sure the mats are properly secured to the floor and do not interfere with the operation of the pedals. Remove the mats regularly for cleaning and allow them to dry completely before reinstalling them. Replace any worn or damaged mats promptly.
Fluid Specifications and Capacities
Using the correct fluids and lubricants is essential for maintaining your CR-V’s performance and longevity. Always refer to your owner’s manual for the most up-to-date information on fluid specifications and capacities.
Fluid | Specification | Capacity |
---|---|---|
Engine Oil | Honda Genuine Motor Oil 0W-20 | 3.7 US qt (3.5 L) |
Engine Coolant | Honda Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2 | 1.59 US gal (6.03 L) |
Brake Fluid | Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3 | – |
Automatic Transmission Fluid | Honda ATF-Type 2.0 | 2.5 US qt (2.4 L) |
Rear Differential Fluid | Honda DPSF-II | 1.32 US qt (1.25 L) |
Windshield Washer Fluid | Honda Windshield Washer Fluid | 2.6 US qt (2.5 L) |
Maintenance Schedule
Following the recommended maintenance schedule is crucial for keeping your Honda CR-V in optimal condition. The Maintenance Minder system will alert you when specific services are due, but it’s essential to be aware of the general timeline for key maintenance tasks.
Miles (km) | Service |
---|---|
Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) | – Rotate tires |
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) | – Replace engine oil |
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) | – Replace engine oil and oil filter – Inspect front and rear brakes – Check parking brake adjustment – Inspect tie rod ends, steering gearbox, and boots – Inspect suspension components – Inspect driveshaft boots – Inspect brake hoses and lines – Inspect all fluid levels and condition of fluids – Inspect exhaust system – Inspect fuel lines and connections |
Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) | – Replace air cleaner element – Replace dust and pollen filter – Inspect drive belt |
Every 45,000 miles (72,000 km) | – Replace transmission fluid |
Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) | – Replace spark plugs – Replace engine coolant |
Every 75,000 miles (120,000 km) | – Replace rear differential fluid |
Every 3 years | – Replace brake fluid |
Note that this is a general schedule, and your specific maintenance needs may vary depending on your driving habits and conditions. Always follow the Maintenance Minder system’s recommendations and consult your owner’s manual for more detailed information.
Oil Reset – TPMS Reset – Keyfob programming
Oil Life Reset Procedure
The process varies slightly depending on the model year: For 2012-2016 CR-V models:
- Turn the ignition to the ON position (do not start the engine).
- Press the odometer button until the oil life percentage is displayed.
- Press and hold the odometer button until the oil life indicator starts blinking.
- Release the button, then press and hold it again until the oil life resets to 100%.
For 2017 and newer CR-V models:
- Press the Home button on the infotainment system.
- Select Settings, then go to Vehicle.
- Scroll down to Maintenance Info and select it.
- Select Oil Life, then Reset to reset the oil life to 100%.
TPMS (Tire Pressure Monitoring System) Reset
For models with a touchscreen:
- From the Home screen, select Settings.
- Select Vehicle, then TPMS Calibration.
- Select Calibrate to reset the TPMS.
For models without a touchscreen:
- Press the MENU button.
- Select Customize Settings, then TPMS Calibration.
- Select Initialize, then Yes to reset the TPMS.
- Press MENU to exit.
After resetting, you need to drive the vehicle for about 30 minutes between 30-65 mph for the system to fully recalibrate.
Key Fob Programming
To program Honda CR-V key fobs:
- Get in the car and close all doors. Insert the key into the ignition.
- Quickly perform these 3 steps in order, then repeat two more times (3 times total):
- Turn ignition to ON position
- Press LOCK button on the remote for 1 second
- Turn ignition to OFF position
- Turn ignition to ON position and press LOCK on the same remote. The locks should cycle to confirm programming mode.
- Press LOCK on any additional remotes to program them as well. You can program up to 3 total.
- Turn the ignition to OFF to exit programming mode.
Honda CRV Maintenance Code
The Honda CR-V Maintenance Minder system uses a combination of letters and numbers to indicate what specific maintenance tasks are due. Below is a detailed description of the codes provided:
Main Items
- A: Replace engine oil.
- B: Replace engine oil and oil filter, inspect various systems and components.
Sub Items
- 1: Rotate tires, verify correct tire pressure and condition.
- 2: Replace air cleaner element, inspect drive belt, replace dust and pollen filter.
- 3: Replace transmission fluid and transfer fluid (if equipped).
- 4: Replace spark plugs, timing belt (if equipped), inspect water pump, inspect valve clearance.
- 5: Replace engine coolant.
- 6: Replace rear differential fluid (if equipped).
- 7: Replace brake fluid.
- 9: Inspect drive belt.
Maintenance Codes
A Codes
- A16: Replace engine oil, replace rear differential fluid.
- A1: Replace engine oil, rotate tires.
- A169: Replace engine oil, replace rear differential fluid, inspect drive belt.
- A12: Replace engine oil, rotate tires, replace air cleaner element, inspect drive belt, replace dust and pollen filter.
- A17: Replace engine oil, replace brake fluid.
- A167: Replace engine oil, replace rear differential fluid, replace brake fluid.
- A123: Replace engine oil, rotate tires, replace air cleaner element, inspect drive belt, replace dust and pollen filter, replace transmission fluid and transfer fluid.
- A127: Replace engine oil, rotate tires, replace air cleaner element, inspect drive belt, replace dust and pollen filter, replace brake fluid.
- A137: Replace engine oil, rotate tires, replace transmission fluid and transfer fluid, replace brake fluid.
- A7: Replace engine oil, replace brake fluid.
- A126: Replace engine oil, rotate tires, replace air cleaner element, inspect drive belt, replace dust and pollen filter, replace rear differential fluid.
- A2: Replace engine oil, replace air cleaner element, inspect drive belt, replace dust and pollen filter.
- A13: Replace engine oil, rotate tires, replace transmission fluid and transfer fluid.
- A6: Replace engine oil, replace rear differential fluid.
B Codes
- B1: Replace engine oil and filter, inspect various systems and components, rotate tires.
- B16: Replace engine oil and filter, inspect various systems and components, replace rear differential fluid.
- B17: Replace engine oil and filter, inspect various systems and components, replace brake fluid.
- B12: Replace engine oil and filter, inspect various systems and components, rotate tires, replace air cleaner element, inspect drive belt, replace dust and pollen filter.
- B7: Replace engine oil and filter, inspect various systems and components, replace brake fluid.
- B13: Replace engine oil and filter, inspect various systems and components, rotate tires, replace transmission fluid and transfer fluid.
- B127: Replace engine oil and filter, inspect various systems and components, rotate tires, replace air cleaner element, inspect drive belt, replace dust and pollen filter, replace brake fluid.
- B167: Replace engine oil and filter, inspect various systems and components, replace rear differential fluid, replace brake fluid.
- B1237: Replace engine oil and filter, inspect various systems and components, rotate tires, replace air cleaner element, inspect drive belt, replace dust and pollen filter, replace transmission fluid and transfer fluid, replace brake fluid.
- B123: Replace engine oil and filter, inspect various systems and components, rotate tires, replace air cleaner element, inspect drive belt, replace dust and pollen filter, replace transmission fluid and transfer fluid.
- B137: Replace engine oil and filter, inspect various systems and components, rotate tires, replace transmission fluid and transfer fluid, replace brake fluid.
- B2: Replace engine oil and filter, inspect various systems and components, replace air cleaner element, inspect drive belt, replace dust and pollen filter.
- B6: Replace engine oil and filter, inspect various systems and components, replace rear differential fluid.
- B3: Replace engine oil and filter, inspect various systems and components, replace transmission fluid and transfer fluid.
Other Codes
- 019: Replace engine oil.
- 0169: Replace engine oil, replace rear differential fluid, inspect drive belt.
- 01: Replace engine oil.
- 016: Replace engine oil, replace rear differential fluid.
- 0129: Replace engine oil, rotate tires, replace air cleaner element, inspect drive belt, replace dust and pollen filter, inspect drive belt.
- a179: Replace engine oil, replace brake fluid, inspect drive belt.
- a19: Replace engine oil, inspect drive belt.
- 013: Replace engine oil, rotate tires, replace transmission fluid and transfer fluid.
- 7: Replace brake fluid.
- 6: Replace rear differential fluid.
These codes help Honda CR-V owners keep track of necessary maintenance tasks to ensure their vehicle remains in optimal condition.
Conclusion
Regular maintenance is essential for ensuring your Honda CR-V remains safe, reliable, and efficient for years to come. By following the recommended maintenance schedule, using the proper parts and fluids, and staying attentive to your vehicle’s needs, you can enjoy a worry-free driving experience and maximize the life of your CR-V. Remember to always consult your owner’s manual for the most accurate and up-to-date information on your specific vehicle’s maintenance requirements. If you have any questions or concerns, don’t hesitate to contact your local Honda dealer or a qualified technician for expert advice and service.