Kia Rio Fluid Capacities: A Comprehensive Guide for Owners
The Kia Rio has been a popular subcompact car since its introduction in 2000. Understanding the fluid capacities and maintenance requirements of your Kia Rio is crucial for keeping it running smoothly and extending its lifespan. This guide focuses on the latest two generations of the Kia Rio, providing detailed information on transmission and engine specifications, fluid capacities, and maintenance schedules.
Current Generation: Kia Rio IV (YB, 2017-present)
Transmission Models and Specifications
| Transmission Type | Years | ATF Capacity | ATF Specification |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6-speed Manual | 2017-present | 1.8-1.9 L | API GL-4, SAE 75W/85 |
| 6-speed Automatic | 2017-present | 6.7 L | SP-IV |
| 7-speed DCT | 2020-present | 1.9-2.0 L | Specific DCT fluid |
Engine Models and Specifications
| Engine | Capacity | Engine Oil Capacity | Engine Oil Specification |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1.0 T-GDI | 998 cc | 3.6 L | 5W-30, 5W-40 (ACEA A5/B5) |
| 1.2 Kappa | 1197 cc | 3.5 L | 5W-30, 5W-40 (ACEA A5/B5) |
| 1.4 Kappa | 1368 cc | 3.5 L | 5W-30, 5W-40 (ACEA A5/B5) |
Other Fluid Capacities
- Coolant: 5.5 L (with heater)
- Brake fluid: 0.7-0.8 L
- Power steering fluid: 0.8 L (if equipped)
Previous Generation: Kia Rio III (UB, 2011-2017)
Transmission Models and Specifications
| Transmission Type | Years | ATF Capacity | ATF Specification |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5-speed Manual | 2011-2017 | 1.8-1.9 L | API GL-4, SAE 75W/85 |
| 6-speed Manual | 2011-2017 | 1.8-1.9 L | API GL-4, SAE 75W/85 |
| 4-speed Automatic | 2011-2017 | 6.8 L | SP-III |
| 6-speed Automatic | 2011-2017 | 6.7 L | SP-IV |
Engine Models and Specifications
| Engine | Capacity | Engine Oil Capacity | Engine Oil Specification |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1.1 CRDi | 1120 cc | 4.8 L | 5W-30 (ACEA C3) |
| 1.2 Kappa | 1248 cc | 3.3 L | 5W-30, 5W-40 (ACEA A5/B5) |
| 1.4 Gamma | 1396 cc | 3.5 L | 5W-30, 5W-40 (ACEA A5/B5) |
| 1.6 Gamma | 1591 cc | 3.6 L | 5W-30, 5W-40 (ACEA A5/B5) |
Other Fluid Capacities
- Coolant: 5.3 L (with heater)
- Brake fluid: 0.7-0.8 L
- Power steering fluid: 0.8 L
Maintenance Schedule
To keep your Kia Rio in optimal condition, follow this general maintenance schedule:
Every 10,000 km or 12 months (whichever comes first):
- Engine oil and filter change
- Tire rotation
- Brake system inspection
Every 30,000 km or 24 months:
- Air filter replacement
- Fuel filter replacement (diesel engines)
- Spark plug replacement (gasoline engines)
Every 60,000 km or 48 months:
- Automatic transmission fluid change
- Coolant replacement
- Drive belt inspection
Every 90,000 km or 72 months:
- Manual transmission fluid change
- Brake fluid replacement
Always refer to your vehicle’s owner’s manual for the most accurate and up-to-date maintenance information, as schedules may vary depending on driving conditions and specific model variants.
Word from Sir Erwin
Maintaining proper fluid levels and adhering to the recommended maintenance schedule is crucial for the longevity and performance of your Kia Rio. Regular checks and timely replacements of fluids can prevent costly repairs and ensure your vehicle runs smoothly for years to come. Always use the specified fluids for your particular model and consult with a certified Kia technician if you’re unsure about any maintenance procedures. By taking good care of your Rio, you’ll enjoy a reliable and efficient driving experience for many miles ahead.
Citations: [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kia_Rio
[2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Kia_vehicles
[3] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kia_K3_%28BL7%29
[4] https://www.auto-data.net/en/kia-rio-model-282
[5] https://www.auto-data.net/en/kia-rio-iv-sedan-fb-uc-facelift-2020-1.4-kappa-100hp-automatic-42187
[6] https://www.auto-data.net/en/kia-rio-iii-hatchback-ub-generation-3819
[7] https://www.ultimatespecs.com/car-specs/Kia-models/Kia-Rio
[8] https://www.ultimatespecs.com/car-specs/Kia/121028/Kia-Rio-2021-10-T-GDI-MHEV-100HP.html
[9] https://www.ultimatespecs.com/car-specs/Kia/M661/Rio-II
[10] https://www.auto-data.net/en/kia-rio-iv-hatchback-yb-facelift-2020-1.0-t-gdi-120hp-mild-hybrid-42178