HOW TO DIAGNOSE DAIHATSU OBD1 17 PIN WITHOUT OBD TOOLS
Accessing Code
- Trouble codes are displayed by the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL).Fig5
- Switch ignition ON.
- Bridge data link connector (DLC) terminals 1 and 2 Fig. 1 .
- If no trouble codes are stored, the lamp will flash twice per second Fig. 2 .
- Each trouble code consists of two groups of one or more flashes Fig. 3 [A].
- MIL flash duration: 0,5 second Fig. 3 [B].
- A 0,5 second pause separates each flash Fig. 3 [C].
- A 1,5 second pause separates each trouble code group Fig. 3 [D].
- A 2,5 second pause separates each trouble code Fig. 3 [E].
- For example: Two 0,5 second flashes – 1,5 second pause – one 0,5 second flash. Trouble code 21 displayed Fig. 3 – heated oxygen sensor (HO2S).
- Trouble codes are repeated 4 seconds after last trouble code.
- Count MIL flashes. Note trouble codes. Compare with trouble code table.
- Remove bridge wire.
- Switch ignition OFF.
- Rectify faults as necessary.
Erasing Codes
- NOTE: Ambient temperature approximately 20°C. Switch ignition OFF.
- Disconnect battery earth lead for at least 10 seconds Fig. 4 .
WARNING: Disconnecting battery may erase memory from electronic units (e.g. radio, clock).
OBD1 CODE LIST
Flash type | Fault location | Probable cause | |
13 | Camshaft position (CMP) sensor – no signal | Wiring, CMP sensor, ECM | |
21 | Heated oxygen sensor (HO2S)/oxygen sensor (O2S) – range/performance problem | Wiring, HO2S/O2S, ECM | |
31 | Manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor – circuit malfunction | Wiring, MAP sensor, ECM | |
42 | Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor – open/short circuit | Wiring, ECT sensor, ECM | |
43 | Intake air temperature (IAT) sensor – open/short circuit | Wiring, IAT sensor, ECM | |
44 | AC evaporator temperature sensor – circuit malfunction | Wiring, AC evaporator temperature sensor, ECM | |
51 | Switch signal – malfunction | Wiring, AC switch, PNP switch, TP sensor, ECM | |
52 | Vehicle speed sensor (VSS) – circuit malfunction | Wiring, speedometer, VSS, ECM | |
81 | Immobilizer control module – signal malfunction | Wiring, immobilizer control module, ECM | |
83 | Immobilizer control module/engine control module (ECM) – communication malfunction | Wiring, ECM |