Comprehensive Maintenance Schedule for the Triumph Tiger 1200
The Triumph Tiger 1200, also known as the Triumph Tiger Explorer in some markets, is a flagship adventure motorcycle from the British manufacturer Triumph Motorcycles. The Tiger series has a storied history dating back to the 1930s, evolving from single-cylinder models to the powerful, multi-cylinder adventure bikes of today. The Tiger 1200 was introduced in 2012 and has undergone significant updates, with the latest generation launched in 2022.
Alternative Names:
- Triumph Tiger Explorer (2012-2017)
- Triumph Tiger 1200 (2018-present)
Key Features and Design Philosophy: The Triumph Tiger 1200 is designed for long-distance touring and off-road adventures. It features a powerful inline three-cylinder engine, advanced electronics, customizable suspension, and a robust frame. The design philosophy emphasizes comfort, versatility, and performance, making it suitable for both on-road and off-road riding.
Why Riders Love the Triumph Tiger 1200
- Powerful Engine: The Tiger 1200 boasts a responsive and powerful inline three-cylinder engine, delivering excellent performance across various terrains.
- Advanced Electronics: Features like traction control, multiple riding modes, and semi-active suspension enhance the riding experience.
- Comfort: Ergonomically designed for long-distance touring with adjustable seats, handlebars, and windscreen.
- Versatility: Capable of handling both on-road and off-road conditions with ease.
- Safety Features: Equipped with advanced safety features like cornering ABS, blind spot radar, and hill hold control.
- Durability: Built with high-quality materials and components to withstand tough conditions.
- Shaft Drive: Low maintenance and reliable, ideal for long-distance touring.
Technical Specifications for Different Generations
| Specification | First Generation (2012-2021) | Second Generation (2022-present) |
|---|---|---|
| Engine | 1215cc inline 3-cylinder | 1160cc inline 3-cylinder |
| Power | 135 hp @ 9300 rpm | 148 hp @ 9000 rpm |
| Torque | 121 Nm @ 6400 rpm | 130 Nm @ 7000 rpm |
| Weight | 259 kg | 246 kg |
| Fuel Capacity | 20 liters | 20-30 liters (depending on model) |
| Suspension | Adjustable 46mm front forks, monoshock rear | Showa semi-active suspension with 200-220mm travel |
| Brakes | Brembo radial calipers | Brembo Stylema monoblock calipers |
| Dimensions | 2248mm x 885mm x 1410mm | 1560mm wheelbase, adjustable seat height 850-895mm |
Detailed Fluid Specifications
| Fluid Type | Specification | Capacity | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Engine Oil | 10W-40 synthetic | 3.85 liters | Change every 10,000 miles/16,000 km |
| Coolant | Triumph HD4X or Zerex G05 | 2.5 liters | Renew every 3 years |
| Brake Fluid | DOT 4 | N/A | Renew every 2 years |
| Fork Oil | N/A | ||
| Final Drive Oil | N/A |
Parts Requiring Regular Maintenance
Every Ride:
- Check engine oil level
- Inspect tires for wear and damage
- Check brake operation
- Inspect lights and indicators
Monthly:
- Lubricate chain (if applicable)
- Check and adjust tire pressure
- Inspect brake pads for wear
Annually:
- Change engine oil and filter
- Renew brake fluid
- Check valve clearances
- Inspect and lubricate suspension linkage
- Replace air filter
Special Tools Required:
- Torque wrench
- Valve clearance gauge
- Brake bleeder kit
Maintenance Schedule
| Interval (Miles/Km) | Task |
|---|---|
| 600 miles / 1000 km | Initial oil change, final drive oil change, check all fasteners |
| 10,000 miles / 16,000 km | Renew engine oil and filter, check valve clearances, renew brake fluid |
| 20,000 miles / 32,000 km | Replace air filter, inspect throttle bodies, check camshaft timing |
| 30,000 miles / 48,000 km | Renew coolant, inspect and lubricate suspension linkage |
| 40,000 miles / 64,000 km | Full service including all of the above |
Maintenance-Related Questions and Answers
- What is the average cost of maintenance for the Triumph Tiger 1200?
- The average cost can vary, but expect to spend around $300-$500 per major service.
- Can I perform maintenance myself or should I go to a professional?
- Basic tasks like oil changes and brake checks can be done at home, but more complex tasks like valve adjustments are best left to professionals.
- What are common issues with the Triumph Tiger 1200?
- Common issues include electrical problems, suspension wear, and occasional oil leaks.
- How often should I change the brake fluid?
- Brake fluid should be renewed every 2 years.
- Is the Tiger 1200 suitable for long-distance touring?
- Yes, it is designed for long-distance touring with features like a comfortable seat, large fuel tank, and advanced electronics.
- What type of oil should I use?
- Use 10W-40 synthetic motor oil.
- How do I check the valve clearances?
- This requires removing the valve cover and using a feeler gauge to measure the gap between the valve and the camshaft.
- What should I do if my bike is leaking oil?
- Identify the source of the leak and either tighten the affected components or replace gaskets/seals as necessary.
- How can I prolong the life of my Triumph Tiger 1200?
- Regular maintenance, proper riding habits, and using high-quality fluids and parts will help prolong the life of your bike.
- What are the benefits of a shaft drive?
- A shaft drive is low maintenance, reliable, and ideal for long-distance touring.
Tips for Prolonging the Life of Your Triumph Tiger 1200
- Regular Maintenance: Follow the recommended maintenance schedule diligently.
- Use Quality Fluids: Always use high-quality engine oil, coolant, and brake fluid.
- Keep it Clean: Regularly wash and clean your motorcycle to prevent dirt and grime buildup.
- Proper Storage: Store your bike in a dry, covered area to protect it from the elements.
- Smooth Riding: Avoid aggressive riding and harsh braking to reduce wear and tear.
- Check Tires: Regularly inspect and maintain proper tire pressure.
- Listen to Your Bike: Pay attention to any unusual noises or changes in performance and address them promptly.
Troubleshooting Guide
| System | Common Issues | Possible Causes | Suggested Solutions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Engine | Overheating | Low coolant, blocked radiator | Check coolant level, clean radiator |
| Electrical | Battery not charging | Faulty alternator, loose connections | Check alternator, tighten connections |
| Suspension | Poor handling | Worn shocks, incorrect settings | Inspect shocks, adjust settings |
| Brakes | Spongy brake feel | Air in brake lines, worn pads | Bleed brakes, replace pads |
| Fuel | Poor fuel economy | Dirty air filter, fuel leaks | Replace air filter, check for leaks |
Resources Section
Recommended Tools for Home Maintenance:
- Torque wrench
- Valve clearance gauge
- Brake bleeder kit
- Paddock stand
Sources of this Blog Post
Here are the sources referenced in this comprehensive maintenance schedule for the Triumph Tiger 1200:
Primary References
- Bennetts – 2022 Triumph Tiger 1200 Review: Detailed review of the 2022 Triumph Tiger 1200, including technical specifications and rider impressions.
- Laguna Motorcycles – The Tiger Timeline: Historical overview of the Triumph Tiger series, tracing its evolution from early models to the latest versions.
- Maintenance Schedule – Triumph Tiger 1200 Maintenance: Comprehensive maintenance schedule for the Triumph Tiger 1200, outlining necessary tasks and intervals.
Technical and Maintenance Information
- Triumph Motorcycles Philippines – Tiger 1200: Official site offering specifications, features, and technical details of the Tiger 1200.
- Autoevolution – Triumph Tiger: Provides technical specifications and reviews for various models of the Triumph Tiger series.
- Bennetts – Triumph Tiger Explorer 1200 (2012) Used Review: Review of the 2012 Triumph Tiger Explorer 1200, including common issues and maintenance tips.
Additional References
- WebBikeWorld – Development Process of the Tiger 1200: Insights into the design and development of the Triumph Tiger 1200 from Triumph’s designers.
- Maintenance Schedule – Triumph Tiger 1200 (2022) 1160cc: Detailed maintenance schedule specifically for the 2022 Triumph Tiger 1200 1160cc model.
- Triumph Motorcycles Philippines – Q&A: Tiger 1200: Frequently asked questions and answers about the Triumph Tiger 1200.
Video Guides
- YouTube – Triumph Tiger 1200 Maintenance Tips: Video guide providing maintenance tips and procedures for the Triumph Tiger 1200.
- Triumph Tiger 1200 XCX Service Manual: Official service manual for the Triumph Tiger 1200 XCX, including detailed maintenance instructions.
Additional Resources
- Wikipedia – Triumph Tiger: General information on the Triumph Tiger series, including its history and development.
- IPONE – Triumph Tiger 1200 Oil Recommendation: Recommends specific oils for various models of the Triumph Tiger 1200.
- Maintenance Schedule – Triumph Motorcycles Index: Index of maintenance schedules for various Triumph motorcycle models.
- Viking Bags – Triumph Motorcycle Maintenance Schedule: General maintenance schedule for Triumph motorcycles, including tips and best practices.
- Motorcycle Specs – Triumph Tiger Explorer: Technical specifications and features of the Triumph Tiger Explorer.
- Triumph Motorcycles Philippines – Tiger 1200 Specifications: Detailed specifications for the Triumph Tiger 1200.
- Triumph Motorcycles Philippines – Tiger 1200 Rally Explorer (2024): Overview of the 2024 Triumph Tiger 1200 Rally Explorer model.
- YouTube – Triumph Tiger 1200 Review: Video review providing insights into the performance and features of the Triumph Tiger 1200.