How to Reset and Relearn the TPMS on Toyota Kijang Vehicles (All Generations)
Learn how to reset and relearn the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) on all generations of Toyota Kijang vehicles. This guide covers the importance of TPMS, when to reset it, and step-by-step instructions for both resetting and relearning the system. Keep your Kijang safe by maintaining proper tire pressure and addressing any TPMS issues promptly. For best results, consult your owner’s manual or a professional if needed.
The Toyota Kijang, also known as the Innova in some markets, is a popular multi-purpose vehicle (MPV) that has been in production since 1977. Over the years, the Kijang has evolved through multiple generations, each introducing new features and technologies. One important safety feature found in modern Kijang models is the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS), which alerts the driver when tire pressure is low.
Properly maintaining the TPMS is crucial for ensuring the safety and performance of your Kijang. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll walk you through the process of resetting and relearning the TPMS on Toyota Kijang vehicles across all generations. By following these steps, you can keep your TPMS functioning accurately and avoid potential issues caused by incorrect tire pressure.
Understanding the Toyota Kijang TPMS
The Tire Pressure Monitoring System in the Toyota Kijang uses sensors mounted inside each wheel to monitor the air pressure in the tires. When the pressure in one or more tires drops below a predetermined level, the TPMS warning light on the dashboard illuminates to alert the driver.
There are two main types of TPMS used in Kijang models:
- Direct TPMS: This system uses physical pressure sensors inside each tire to directly measure air pressure.
- Indirect TPMS: This system uses the vehicle’s ABS sensors to indirectly estimate tire pressure based on wheel rotation speed.
The type of TPMS in your Kijang can vary depending on the specific generation and model year. Consult your owner’s manual to determine which type of TPMS your vehicle is equipped with.
When to Reset and Relearn the TPMS
There are several situations that require resetting and/or relearning the TPMS in your Toyota Kijang:
- After rotating or replacing tires
- When the TPMS warning light remains illuminated even after inflating tires to the proper pressure
- After replacing a TPMS sensor or control module
- When switching between summer and winter tire sets
By resetting and relearning the TPMS after these events, you ensure that the system is properly calibrated and monitoring the correct tires.
Resetting the TPMS on Toyota Kijang (All Generations)
The process for resetting the TPMS can vary slightly between different generations of the Toyota Kijang. However, the general steps are as follows:
- Ensure all tires are inflated to the recommended pressure specified in the owner’s manual or on the tire placard located on the driver’s side door jamb.
- Turn the ignition to the “ON” position without starting the engine.
- Locate the TPMS reset button. This is typically found under the steering wheel, near the hood release lever, or in the glove compartment.
- Press and hold the TPMS reset button until the TPMS warning light on the dashboard blinks three times.
- Release the reset button and start the engine.
- Drive the vehicle at speeds above 20 mph (32 km/h) for at least 10 minutes to complete the reset process.
After completing these steps, the TPMS warning light should turn off, indicating a successful reset. If the light remains on, there may be an issue with one of the sensors or the system itself, requiring further diagnosis.
Resetting TPMS on Specific Kijang Generations
While the reset process is generally similar across Kijang models, there may be slight variations depending on the generation:
| Generation | TPMS Reset Procedure |
|---|---|
| First Generation (1977-1981) | TPMS not available |
| Second Generation (1981-1986) | TPMS not available |
| Third Generation (1986-1996) | TPMS not available |
| Fourth Generation (1997-2004) | Some models equipped with indirect TPMS, which does not require manual reset |
| Fifth Generation (2004-2015) | Follow the general reset procedure outlined above |
| Sixth Generation (2015-present) | Follow the general reset procedure outlined above |
If you’re unsure about the specific reset procedure for your Kijang model, refer to the owner’s manual or contact your local Toyota dealer for assistance.
Relearning the TPMS on Toyota Kijang (All Generations)
In addition to resetting the TPMS, you may also need to relearn the system to ensure it recognizes the correct sensor IDs and wheel positions. This process is typically required after rotating tires, replacing sensors, or installing new wheels.
There are two main methods for relearning the TPMS on Toyota Kijang vehicles:
Automatic Relearning
Some Kijang models, particularly newer generations, support automatic TPMS relearning. To initiate this process:
- Ensure all tires are inflated to the proper pressure.
- Drive the vehicle at speeds above 20 mph (32 km/h) for at least 10 minutes.
- The TPMS will automatically detect the sensors and relearn their positions.
Manual Relearning with a TPMS Tool
For older Kijang models or those that don’t support automatic relearning, you’ll need to use a TPMS relearn tool. This process involves activating each sensor in a specific order to teach the TPMS module their new positions.
- Ensure all tires are inflated to the proper pressure.
- Connect the TPMS relearn tool to the vehicle’s OBD-II port.
- Follow the tool’s prompts to enter relearn mode.
- Starting with the left front tire, use the tool to activate each sensor in a clockwise order (left front, right front, right rear, left rear).
- The TPMS will relearn the sensor positions based on the order in which they were activated.
If you don’t have access to a TPMS relearn tool, you can visit your local Toyota dealer or a tire shop equipped with the necessary tools to perform the relearn process.
Troubleshooting TPMS Issues on Toyota Kijang
Despite proper resetting and relearning, you may still encounter issues with the TPMS on your Toyota Kijang. Some common problems and their potential solutions include:
| Problem | Possible Causes | Solutions |
|---|---|---|
| TPMS warning light remains on after reset |
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| TPMS warning light blinks for 60-90 seconds, then stays on |
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| TPMS not responding to relearn procedure |
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If you continue to experience issues with your Kijang’s TPMS after attempting these solutions, it’s best to consult a professional mechanic or your local Toyota dealer for further assistance.
Maintaining Your Toyota Kijang’s TPMS
To ensure your Kijang’s TPMS continues to function properly and provide accurate warnings, follow these maintenance tips:
- Regularly check tire pressure and adjust as needed, especially before long trips or when carrying heavy loads.
- Have your TPMS sensors inspected during routine tire rotations or balance services.
- Replace TPMS sensors according to the manufacturer’s recommended interval, typically every 5-7 years.
- When installing new tires or wheels, ensure they are compatible with your vehicle’s TPMS.
- Avoid using tire sealants or other temporary repair products, as they can damage TPMS sensors.
By following these maintenance practices and promptly addressing any TPMS warnings, you can help extend the life of your tires, improve fuel efficiency, and ensure a safer driving experience in your Toyota Kijang.
Conclusion
The Tire Pressure Monitoring System is a vital safety feature in modern Toyota Kijang vehicles, alerting drivers to potentially dangerous low tire pressure situations. By understanding how to properly reset and relearn the TPMS, you can ensure this system continues to function accurately and reliably.
Remember to reset the TPMS after changing or rotating tires, and relearn the sensor positions when necessary. If you encounter any issues with your Kijang’s TPMS, consult your owner’s manual, follow the troubleshooting steps outlined in this guide, or seek assistance from a qualified mechanic or your local Toyota dealer.
Regular maintenance, including tire pressure checks and sensor inspections, can help prolong the life of your TPMS components and ensure your Toyota Kijang remains a safe and dependable vehicle for years to come.
