How to Reset and Relearn the TPMS of Volkswagen Amarok in All Generations
Learn how to reset and relearn the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) for all generations of the Volkswagen Amarok. This guide covers the importance of TPMS, when to reset it, and step-by-step instructions for both first and second-generation models. It also includes tips for troubleshooting issues and maintaining your TPMS for safety and efficiency. Whether you’re driving on highways or off-road, keeping your TPMS in check is essential for your Amarok’s performance.
The Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) is a crucial safety feature in modern vehicles, including the Volkswagen Amarok. This system helps drivers maintain optimal tire pressure, ensuring better fuel efficiency, longer tire life, and improved safety. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore how to reset and relearn the TPMS for all generations of the Volkswagen Amarok.
Understanding TPMS in Volkswagen Amarok
Before diving into the reset and relearn procedures, it’s essential to understand what TPMS is and how it functions in the Volkswagen Amarok.
What is TPMS?
TPMS is an electronic system designed to monitor the air pressure inside pneumatic tires. It reports real-time tire pressure information to the driver, usually through a gauge or a low-pressure warning light.
Types of TPMS in Volkswagen Amarok
Volkswagen Amarok models may use one of two types of TPMS:
- Direct TPMS: Uses physical pressure sensors inside each tire
- Indirect TPMS: Uses wheel speed sensors and the ABS system to detect underinflated tires
Knowing which type your Amarok uses is crucial for proper reset and relearn procedures.
When to Reset or Relearn TPMS
You should reset or relearn your Amarok’s TPMS in the following situations:
- After rotating tires
- When replacing one or more tires
- After adjusting tire pressure
- When the TPMS warning light remains on after inflating tires
- After replacing TPMS sensors
Resetting TPMS in First Generation Volkswagen Amarok (2010-2016)
The first generation Amarok typically uses an indirect TPMS system. Here’s how to reset it:
Method 1: Using the Instrument Cluster
- Turn the ignition to the “ON” position without starting the engine
- Press the “MENU” button on the instrument cluster
- Navigate to “Settings” using the arrow buttons
- Select “Tire Pressure Monitoring”
- Choose “Confirm” or “Store” (depending on your model)
- The system will display a message confirming the reset
Method 2: Driving Calibration
- Ensure all tires are properly inflated
- Drive the vehicle for about 20 minutes at speeds above 15 mph (24 km/h)
- The system will automatically calibrate and the warning light should turn off
Resetting TPMS in Second Generation Volkswagen Amarok (2017-Present)
The second generation Amarok may use either a direct or indirect TPMS system, depending on the specific model and trim level.
For Indirect TPMS:
- Turn the ignition to the “ON” position
- Press the “CAR” button on the infotainment system
- Select “Vehicle Settings”
- Navigate to “Tires”
- Choose “SET” or “Store tire pressures”
- Confirm the action when prompted
For Direct TPMS:
- Ensure all tires are properly inflated
- Turn the ignition to the “ON” position
- Navigate to the vehicle settings in the infotainment system
- Select “Tire Pressure Monitoring System”
- Choose “Relearn” or “Reset”
- Follow the on-screen instructions, which may involve driving the vehicle for a short period
Relearning TPMS Sensors in Volkswagen Amarok
If you’ve replaced one or more TPMS sensors, you may need to relearn the new sensor IDs to the vehicle’s system. This process can vary depending on the generation and specific model of your Amarok.
For First Generation Amarok:
Most first-generation Amaroks with indirect TPMS don’t require a specific relearn procedure for new sensors. The system will automatically calibrate during normal driving.
For Second Generation Amarok with Direct TPMS:
- Ensure all new sensors are properly installed and functioning
- Turn the ignition to the “ON” position
- Using a TPMS relearn tool, activate each sensor in this order: Left Front, Right Front, Right Rear, Left Rear
- Wait for the horn to beep, confirming each sensor has been recognized
- After all sensors are activated, wait for the final confirmation beep
- Turn off the ignition and wait at least 15 seconds
- Start the engine and allow the TPMS to complete its self-check
Note: Some newer models may require a specialized diagnostic tool for sensor relearning. In such cases, it’s best to consult a Volkswagen dealership or a qualified technician.
Troubleshooting TPMS Issues in Volkswagen Amarok
If you’re experiencing persistent TPMS issues after attempting to reset or relearn, consider the following troubleshooting steps:
1. Check for Faulty Sensors
TPMS sensors have a battery life of about 5-7 years. If your sensors are old, they may need replacement. Signs of failing sensors include:
- Intermittent TPMS warnings
- TPMS light that won’t turn off despite proper tire pressure
- Incorrect pressure readings
2. Verify Proper Tire Pressure
Ensure all tires, including the spare, are inflated to the recommended pressure. This information can be found in your owner’s manual or on the driver’s side door jamb.
3. Check for Interference
Electronic devices or metal objects near the wheels can interfere with TPMS signals. Remove any potential sources of interference and try the reset procedure again.
4. Perform a System Scan
Use an OBD-II scanner to check for any TPMS-related error codes. This can help identify specific issues with sensors or the TPMS control module.
Maintaining Your Volkswagen Amarok’s TPMS
To ensure your TPMS continues to function correctly, follow these maintenance tips:
- Regularly check tire pressure, at least once a month
- Clean TPMS sensors when rotating or changing tires
- Replace sensor batteries or entire sensors when they reach the end of their lifespan
- Have your TPMS inspected during routine maintenance visits
TPMS and Off-Road Use in Volkswagen Amarok
The Volkswagen Amarok is known for its off-road capabilities. When using your Amarok off-road, keep these TPMS considerations in mind:
- Lowering tire pressure for off-road traction may trigger TPMS warnings
- Some Amarok models allow you to temporarily disable TPMS warnings for off-road use
- Always reinflate tires and reset TPMS after off-road adventures
Upgrading TPMS in Older Amarok Models
If you have an early Amarok model with an indirect TPMS system, you might consider upgrading to a direct TPMS for more accurate pressure monitoring. However, this is a complex process that typically requires:
- Installing TPMS sensors in each wheel
- Adding a TPMS control module
- Updating the vehicle’s software
- Modifying the instrument cluster to display TPMS information
Due to the complexity, it’s recommended to consult with a Volkswagen specialist before attempting such an upgrade.
Conclusion
Properly maintaining and managing your Volkswagen Amarok’s TPMS is crucial for safety, fuel efficiency, and tire longevity. By understanding how to reset and relearn your TPMS across all Amarok generations, you can ensure this vital system continues to function correctly. Remember, while many TPMS procedures can be performed at home, don’t hesitate to seek professional assistance for complex issues or if you’re unsure about any step in the process.
Regular attention to your TPMS, along with proper tire maintenance, will keep your Volkswagen Amarok running safely and efficiently, whether you’re on the highway or tackling off-road adventures.
Amarok Generation | TPMS Type | Reset Method |
---|---|---|
First Gen (2010-2016) | Indirect | Instrument Cluster or Driving Calibration |
Second Gen (2017-Present) | Indirect or Direct | Infotainment System or Sensor Relearn |
By following this comprehensive guide, Volkswagen Amarok owners can confidently manage their vehicle’s TPMS, ensuring optimal performance and safety in all driving conditions.