How to Reset and Relearn the TPMS of Nissan NV200 in All Generations
This complete tutorial will let you reset and relearn the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) for every model of the Nissan NV200. Discover the value of TPMS, the several systems in use, and when to do resets or relearns. Along with other techniques and troubleshooting advice, we offer detailed directions for first- and second-generation devices. Learn how to keep your TPMS running for best performance and safety, then investigate advanced capabilities in more recent models. Whether you enjoy do-it-yourself projects or consult a professional, this article provides the information to guarantee the TPMS of your Nissan NV200 runs as it should.<>
The Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) is a crucial safety feature in modern vehicles, including the Nissan NV200. This system continuously monitors tire pressure and alerts drivers when it falls below the recommended level. However, there are times when you may need to reset or relearn the TPMS, such as after rotating tires or replacing sensors. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore the process of resetting and relearning the TPMS for all generations of the Nissan NV200.<>
Understanding TPMS in Nissan NV200
Before diving into the reset and relearn procedures, it’s essential to understand how the TPMS works in the Nissan NV200. The system uses sensors located in each tire to measure air pressure. When the pressure in one or more tires drops below a certain threshold, the TPMS warning light on the dashboard illuminates, alerting the driver to check and adjust the tire pressure.<>
Types of TPMS
There are two main types of TPMS:<>
- Direct TPMS: Uses physical pressure sensors in each tire
- Indirect TPMS: Uses the ABS system to detect changes in wheel rotation speeds
The Nissan NV200 typically uses a direct TPMS, which provides more accurate readings but may require more complex reset and relearn procedures.<>
When to Reset and Relearn TPMS
You may need to reset and relearn the TPMS in your Nissan NV200 in the following situations:<>
- After rotating tires
- When replacing one or more TPMS sensors
- After significant changes in tire pressure
- When the TPMS warning light remains on after properly inflating tires
General TPMS Reset Procedure for Nissan NV200
While specific steps may vary slightly between generations, the following general procedure often works for resetting the TPMS in Nissan NV200 models:<>
- Ensure all tires are properly inflated to the recommended pressure
- Turn the ignition to the “ON” position without starting the engine
- Locate the TPMS reset button (usually under the steering wheel or in the glove compartment)
- Press and hold the TPMS reset button until the tire pressure light blinks three times
- Release the button and start the engine
- Drive the vehicle for about 20 minutes at speeds above 16 mph (25 km/h) to allow the system to relearn the new tire pressures
TPMS Relearn Procedure for Nissan NV200
The relearn procedure is more complex and may require special tools. Here’s a general outline of the process:<>
- Ensure all tires are properly inflated
- Place the vehicle in TPMS relearn mode (this may require a scan tool or a specific sequence of actions)
- Starting with the left front tire, use a TPMS activation tool to trigger each sensor
- Wait for the horn to chirp, indicating the sensor has been recognized
- Repeat the process for the right front, right rear, and left rear tires in that order
- Once all sensors are recognized, the horn will chirp twice to indicate the relearn process is complete
Specific Procedures for Different NV200 Generations
While the general process remains similar, there might be slight variations depending on the specific year and model of your Nissan NV200. Let’s break down the procedures for different generations:<>
First Generation NV200 (2009-2021)
For the first generation NV200, the relearn procedure typically involves the following steps:<>
- Inflate all tires to the recommended pressure
- Turn the ignition to the “ON” position without starting the engine
- Rapidly press and release the brake pedal three times within 10 seconds
- Turn the ignition off, then back to the “ON” position
- The TPMS light should flash, indicating it’s in relearn mode
- Use a TPMS activation tool to trigger each sensor, starting with the left front tire and moving clockwise
- The horn will chirp after each successful sensor recognition
- After all sensors are recognized, the horn will chirp twice
- Turn the ignition off to complete the process
Second Generation NV200 (2022-Present)
The second generation NV200 may have a slightly different procedure:<>
- Ensure all tires are properly inflated
- Turn the ignition to the “ON” position
- Using the instrument cluster controls, navigate to the “Settings” menu
- Select “Vehicle Settings,” then “Tire Pressure Monitoring System”
- Choose “Start TPMS Calibration”
- The system will enter relearn mode
- Use a TPMS activation tool to trigger each sensor, starting with the left front tire and moving clockwise
- The display will indicate when each sensor is recognized
- Once all sensors are recognized, the system will exit relearn mode automatically
Alternative Reset Method for Nissan NV200
In some cases, you may be able to reset the TPMS without special tools using the following method:<>
- Ensure all tires are properly inflated
- Drive the vehicle at speeds above 16 mph (25 km/h) for at least 10 minutes
- Park the vehicle and turn off the engine
- Let the vehicle sit for at least 20 minutes
- Start the engine and drive again for a few minutes
This method allows the TPMS to naturally recalibrate and should turn off the warning light if tire pressures are correct.<>
Using a TPMS Scan Tool
For more complex TPMS issues or when the manual methods don’t work, you may need to use a TPMS scan tool. These tools can:<>
- Read TPMS sensor data
- Program new TPMS sensors
- Force the system into relearn mode
- Diagnose TPMS-related issues
When using a scan tool, follow these general steps:<>
- Connect the scan tool to the vehicle’s OBD-II port
- Select the correct make, model, and year of your Nissan NV200
- Choose the TPMS reset or relearn function
- Follow the on-screen prompts to complete the process
Troubleshooting TPMS Issues in Nissan NV200
If you’re experiencing persistent TPMS problems, consider the following troubleshooting steps:<>
TPMS Light Stays On
- Double-check tire pressures, including the spare tire
- Inspect tires for damage or leaks
- Check for corroded or damaged TPMS sensors
- Verify that all sensors are properly communicating with the vehicle
TPMS Light Flashes
A flashing TPMS light usually indicates a system malfunction. Possible causes include:<>
- Failed TPMS sensors
- Interference from other electronic devices
- Damaged wiring or antennas
In these cases, professional diagnosis may be necessary.<>
Maintaining Your Nissan NV200’s TPMS
To keep your TPMS functioning properly:<>
- Regularly check tire pressures, at least once a month
- Rotate tires according to the manufacturer’s schedule
- Replace TPMS sensors when replacing tires (typically every 5-7 years)
- Have the system checked during routine maintenance
The Importance of Proper Tire Pressure
Maintaining correct tire pressure is crucial for:<>
- Optimal fuel efficiency
- Even tire wear
- Improved handling and safety
- Reduced risk of blowouts
The Nissan NV200’s TPMS helps ensure your tires are always at the right pressure, but it’s still important to manually check pressures regularly.<>
TPMS and Tire Rotation
When rotating tires on your Nissan NV200, keep in mind:<>
- The TPMS may need to be reset or relearned after rotation
- Some NV200 models may have different pressure requirements for front and rear tires
- Always refer to the tire pressure placard (usually located on the driver’s door jamb) for correct pressures
Cold Weather and TPMS
Cold weather can significantly affect tire pressure and TPMS readings:<>
- Tire pressure typically drops by 1 PSI for every 10°F decrease in temperature
- The TPMS light may come on during the first cold snap of the season
- Always check tire pressures when tires are cold (vehicle hasn’t been driven for at least 3 hours)
TPMS and Aftermarket Wheels
If you’re considering aftermarket wheels for your Nissan NV200:<>
- Ensure the new wheels are compatible with the existing TPMS sensors
- You may need to purchase new TPMS sensors designed for the aftermarket wheels
- Have a professional install and program the new sensors
Legal Requirements for TPMS
It’s important to note that:<>
- TPMS has been mandatory on all new vehicles in the United States since 2007
- Disabling or tampering with the TPMS is illegal in many jurisdictions
- Always maintain a functioning TPMS for safety and legal compliance
Advanced TPMS Features in Newer NV200 Models
Some newer Nissan NV200 models may have advanced TPMS features, such as:<>
- Individual tire pressure displays
- Temperature compensation
- Automatic sensor ID registration
These features can make maintaining proper tire pressure even easier, but may require different reset and relearn procedures. Always consult your owner’s manual for model-specific instructions.<>
When to Seek Professional Help
While many TPMS reset and relearn procedures can be done at home, there are times when it’s best to seek professional assistance:<>
- If the TPMS light remains on after multiple reset attempts
- When replacing TPMS sensors
- If you suspect a sensor or system malfunction
- When you don’t have access to necessary tools or equipment
Professional technicians have specialized tools and expertise to diagnose and resolve complex TPMS issues.<>
Conclusion
Resetting and relearning the TPMS in your Nissan NV200 is an important maintenance task that ensures your vehicle’s safety systems are functioning correctly. While the process may seem complex, following the steps outlined in this guide should help you successfully reset and relearn your TPMS in most situations.<>
Remember, proper tire maintenance goes beyond just relying on the TPMS. Regular manual checks, proper inflation, and timely rotations all contribute to the safety, efficiency, and longevity of your Nissan NV200. By understanding and properly maintaining your TPMS, you’re taking an important step in ensuring your vehicle’s optimal performance and safety.<>