Comprehensive Maintenance Schedule for the Kymco AK550
Brief History of the Kymco AK550: The Kymco AK550 was launched in 2016 to commemorate Kymco’s 50th anniversary. It represents the pinnacle of Kymco’s engineering prowess, blending sport and touring capabilities in a maxi-scooter format. The AK550 has since become a flagship model, known for its performance, comfort, and advanced features.
Alternative Names in Different Markets:
- In some markets, the AK550 is referred to as the AK or Anniversary Kymco 550.
Key Features and Design Philosophy:
- Engine: 550.4cc DOHC twin-cylinder engine
- Power: Approximately 53 hp at 7,500 rpm
- Torque: 55 Nm at 5,750 rpm
- Transmission: CVT
- Design: Low center of gravity, 50/50 weight distribution, sporty yet comfortable
- Technology: Features include ABS, Traction Control System (TCS), electronic throttle, cruise control, and Noodoe connectivity.
Why Riders Love the Kymco AK550
- Powerful Engine: The 550.4cc twin-cylinder engine offers robust performance.
- Comfort: Ergonomically designed seat and advanced suspension provide a smooth ride.
- Design: Sleek, modern aesthetics with full LED lighting and a premium feel.
- Technology: Equipped with advanced features like ABS, TCS, and Noodoe connectivity.
- Storage: Ample under-seat storage and additional compartments for convenience.
- Handling: Excellent handling due to its low center of gravity and balanced weight distribution.
- Versatility: Ideal for both city commuting and long-distance touring.
Technical Specifications for Different Generations
| Specification | First Generation (2016) | Second Generation (2021) |
|---|---|---|
| Engine | 550.4cc DOHC twin-cylinder | 550.4cc DOHC twin-cylinder |
| Power | 53 hp @ 7,500 rpm | 53 hp @ 7,500 rpm |
| Torque | 55 Nm @ 5,750 rpm | 55 Nm @ 5,750 rpm |
| Transmission | CVT | CVT |
| Dimensions (L x W x H) | 2,165 mm x 795 mm x 1,400 mm | 2,200 mm x 795 mm x 1,450 mm |
| Wheelbase | 1,580 mm | 1,580 mm |
| Seat Height | 785 mm | 785 mm |
| Fuel Capacity | 14.5 liters | 14.5 liters |
| Dry Weight | 226 kg | 210 kg |
| Suspension (Front/Rear) | Upside-down fork / Unit swingarm | Upside-down fork / Unit swingarm |
Detailed Fluid Specifications
| Fluid Type | Specification | Capacity (First Gen) | Capacity (Second Gen) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Engine Oil | SAE 10W-40, Full Synthetic | 2.6 liters | 2.6 liters |
| Coolant | Kymco SIGMA Coolant Concentrate | 1.5 liters | 1.5 liters |
| Brake Fluid | DOT 4 | Check regularly | Check regularly |
| Fork Oil | SAE 10W | As per manual | As per manual |
Parts Requiring Regular Maintenance
- Air Cleaner:
- Interval: Every 6,000 miles (10,000 km)
- Procedure: Inspect and replace if necessary
- Tools: Screwdriver, air cleaner element
- Spark Plugs:
- Interval: Every 6,000 miles (10,000 km)
- Procedure: Inspect and replace if necessary
- Tools: Spark plug wrench
- Throttle Operation:
- Interval: Every 6,000 miles (10,000 km)
- Procedure: Inspect and adjust if necessary
- Tools: Throttle adjustment tools
- Valve Clearance:
- Interval: Every 12,000 miles (20,000 km)
- Procedure: Inspect and adjust if necessary
- Tools: Feeler gauge, wrench
- Brake Fluid:
- Interval: Every 12 months or 6,000 miles (10,000 km)
- Procedure: Flush and bleed the brake system
- Tools: Brake bleeder kit, wrench
Maintenance Schedule
| Mileage/Time Interval | Maintenance Tasks |
|---|---|
| 600 miles (1,000 km) | Initial inspection, oil change, check throttle operation, inspect brake fluid level |
| 3,000 miles (5,000 km) | Inspect air cleaner, check spark plugs, inspect brake pads, check coolant level |
| 6,000 miles (10,000 km) | Replace air cleaner, replace spark plugs, adjust throttle, flush brake fluid |
| 12,000 miles (20,000 km) | Inspect valve clearance, inspect fuel line, replace brake fluid, check coolant |
| Every Ride | Check tire pressure, inspect lights, check oil level, inspect brakes |
| Monthly | Inspect battery, check tire tread, inspect suspension |
| Annually | Comprehensive inspection, replace fluids, check all systems |
Maintenance-Related Questions and Answers
- What is the average cost of maintaining a Kymco AK550?
- The average annual maintenance cost can range from $300 to $500, depending on usage and local labor rates.
- Can I perform maintenance myself, or should I go to a professional?
- Basic maintenance like oil changes and brake inspections can be done by experienced DIYers, but more complex tasks like valve adjustments should be performed by professionals.
- What are common issues with the Kymco AK550?
- Common issues include brake wear, coolant leaks, and throttle adjustments. Regular maintenance can prevent most problems.
- How often should I change the engine oil?
- Change the engine oil every 3,000 miles (5,000 km) or every 6 months, whichever comes first.
- What type of brake fluid should I use?
- Use DOT 4 brake fluid.
- How can I prolong the life of my scooter?
- Regular maintenance, proper storage, and gentle riding habits can significantly prolong the scooter’s life.
- What should I do if my scooter overheats?
- Check the coolant level and radiator for obstructions. If the problem persists, consult a mechanic.
- Is it necessary to use Kymco original parts?
- While not mandatory, using Kymco original parts ensures compatibility and reliability.
- How do I know when to replace the air filter?
- Inspect the air filter every 3,000 miles (5,000 km) and replace it every 6,000 miles (10,000 km) or if it appears dirty.
- What are the signs of brake fluid needing replacement?
- Spongy brake feel, dark-colored fluid, or a drop in brake performance indicate the need for replacement.
Tips for Prolonging the Life of Your Kymco AK550
- Regular Maintenance: Follow the recommended maintenance schedule diligently.
- Proper Storage: Store the scooter in a dry, sheltered place to prevent rust and weather damage.
- Gentle Riding: Avoid aggressive acceleration and braking to reduce wear and tear.
- Check Fluids: Regularly check and top up engine oil, coolant, and brake fluid.
- Inspect Tires: Ensure tires are properly inflated and have sufficient tread.
- Clean Regularly: Keep the scooter clean to prevent dirt and grime buildup.
- Use Quality Parts: Use high-quality or original parts for replacements.
Troubleshooting Guide
| Issue | Possible Causes | Suggested Solutions |
|---|---|---|
| Engine Overheating | Low coolant, radiator blockage | Check coolant level, clean radiator |
| Poor Acceleration | Dirty air filter, spark plug issue | Clean/replace air filter, check spark plugs |
| Brake Issues | Worn brake pads, low brake fluid | Replace brake pads, top up brake fluid |
| Starting Problems | Battery issues, fuel line problems | Check battery, inspect fuel lines |
| Unstable Idling | Throttle adjustment needed | Adjust throttle, check idle speed |
| Electrical Failures | Faulty wiring, blown fuses | Inspect wiring, replace fuses |
| Excessive Vibration | Loose bolts, worn engine mounts | Tighten bolts, inspect engine mounts |
| Fuel Leaks | Damaged fuel lines, loose connections | Replace fuel lines, tighten connections |
| Suspension Problems | Worn shocks, incorrect tire pressure | Replace shocks, check tire pressure |
| Unusual Noises | Loose parts, engine issues | Inspect and tighten parts, consult mechanic |
Resources Section
- Recommended Tools for Home Maintenance:
- Basic tool kit (wrenches, screwdrivers)
- Spark plug wrench
- Brake bleeder kit
- Oil filter wrench
- Feeler gauge
Sources of this Blog Post
Here are the sources referenced in this comprehensive maintenance schedule for the Kymco AK550:
- Kymco – AK550 Launch in Japan: Announces the launch of the Kymco AK550 in Japan, providing details about its features and market reception.
- Kymco UK – AK550 Premium: Detailed specifications and features of the Kymco AK550, highlighting its premium attributes and advanced technology.
- Kymco Forum – AK550 Discussions: An online forum where users discuss various aspects of owning and maintaining the Kymco AK550.
- Zigwheels Philippines – Kymco AK550 Specifications: Lists detailed specifications for the Kymco AK550, including engine, transmission, and dimensions.
- Tauris Moto – Kymco AK550 Fuel Quantity: Document specifying the fuel capacity and related information for the Kymco AK550.
- Tauris Moto – Kymco AK550 Service Manual: Provides the official service manual for the Kymco AK550, including maintenance procedures and service intervals.
- Tauris Moto – Kymco AK550 Service Procedures: Contains detailed service information for the Kymco AK550 model.
- Kymco Philippines – AK550 Product Page: Official product page for the Kymco AK550 in the Philippines, detailing its features and specifications.
- ManualsLib – Kymco AK550 User Manual: Online user manual for the Kymco AK550, including operating instructions and maintenance guidelines.
- Wikipedia – Kymco: Provides an overview of Kymco, including its history, product range, and global presence.
- Kymco – AK550 Super Touring Concept: Article detailing the AK550’s concept and advancements in the super touring scooter category.
- ZA Bikers – Kymco AK550 Review: Review of the Kymco AK550, discussing its suitability for long-distance touring and sport riding.