Kia K900 Fluid Capacities: A Comprehensive Guide for Luxury Car Owners
The Kia K900, also known as the K9 in South Korea and Quoris in some export markets, is a full-size luxury sedan that represents the pinnacle of Kia’s automotive engineering. As a high-end vehicle, proper maintenance of its fluid capacities is crucial for optimal performance and longevity. This comprehensive guide will delve into the transmission and engine specifications, fluid capacities, and maintenance schedules for the latest and previous generations of the Kia K900. Whether you’re a proud K900 owner or a car enthusiast, this information will help you understand the intricate details of this luxury sedan’s fluid requirements and maintenance needs.
Kia K900 Generations and Model Years
The Kia K900 has been through two generations since its introduction:
- First Generation (KH): 2012-2018
- Second Generation (RJ): 2018-present
Transmission Models and Specifications
The Kia K900 has utilized various transmission models across its generations. Here’s a breakdown of the transmission specifications:
| Generation | Years | Transmission Model | ATF Capacity | ATF Specification |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| First (KH) | 2012-2018 | 8-speed automatic | 9.7 liters | ATF SP-IV |
| Second (RJ) | 2018-present | 8-speed automatic | 9.7 liters | ATF SP-IV-RR |
Transmission Maintenance
- Change transmission fluid every 60,000 miles (96,000 kilometers) under normal driving conditions.
- For severe driving conditions, change every 30,000 miles (48,000 kilometers).
Engine Models and Specifications
The Kia K900 has been offered with various engine options. Here are the engine specifications for both generations:
| Generation | Years | Engine Model | Capacity | Engine Oil Specification | Oil Capacity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First (KH) | 2012-2018 | 3.8L V6 Lambda | 3778 cc | 5W-30 or 5W-40 | 7.0 liters |
| First (KH) | 2012-2018 | 5.0L V8 Tau | 5038 cc | 5W-30 or 5W-40 | 8.5 liters |
| Second (RJ) | 2018-present | 3.3L V6 Lambda II | 3342 cc | 5W-30 or 0W-30 | 6.9 liters |
| Second (RJ) | 2018-present | 3.8L V6 Lambda II | 3778 cc | 5W-30 or 0W-30 | 7.0 liters |
| Second (RJ) | 2018-present | 5.0L V8 Tau | 5038 cc | 5W-30 or 0W-30 | 8.5 liters |
Engine Oil Maintenance
- Change engine oil and filter every 7,500 miles (12,000 kilometers) under normal driving conditions.
- For severe driving conditions, change every 3,750 miles (6,000 kilometers).
Other Fluid Capacities
Here are additional fluid capacities for the Kia K900:
| Fluid Type | Capacity | Specification |
|---|---|---|
| Coolant | 11.5 – 13.0 liters | Ethylene glycol-based |
| Brake Fluid | 0.7 – 0.8 liters | DOT 3 or DOT 4 |
| Power Steering Fluid | 1.0 liter | PSF-4 |
| Differential Fluid (RWD) | 1.4 liters | SAE 75W-85 GL-5 |
| Transfer Case Fluid (AWD) | 0.6 liters | SHELL TF0870B |
Maintenance Schedule
To keep your Kia K900 in top condition, follow this general maintenance schedule:
- Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months:
- Change engine oil and filter
- Rotate tires
- Inspect brake system
- Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months:
- Replace air filter
- Inspect drive belts
- Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 24 months:
- Replace spark plugs (iridium type)
- Inspect fuel lines and connections
- Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48 months:
- Replace transmission fluid
- Replace coolant
- Every 100,000 miles (160,000 km):
- Replace timing belt (if equipped)
Remember to consult your owner’s manual for the most accurate and up-to-date maintenance information specific to your Kia K900 model and year.
Word from Sir Erwin
Maintaining the proper fluid levels and adhering to the recommended maintenance schedule is crucial for preserving the performance, reliability, and longevity of your Kia K900. As a luxury vehicle, the K900 demands meticulous care to ensure it continues to deliver the exceptional driving experience it was designed for. By following this comprehensive guide, you’ll be well-equipped to keep your K900 in prime condition, allowing you to enjoy its luxurious comfort and powerful performance for years to come. Remember, regular maintenance not only keeps your vehicle running smoothly but also helps maintain its value over time. Happy driving!
Citations
[1] Kia K9 – Wikipedia
[2] Kia K9 Model – Auto Data
[3] Kia K9 II Generation – Auto Data
[4] Lamborghini Urus 4.0 V8 – Ultimate Specs
[5] Kia Cadenza – Wikipedia