Kia Forte Fluid Capacities: A Comprehensive Guide for 2014-2024 Models
The Kia Forte has been a popular compact car choice since its introduction, offering a blend of efficiency, performance, and value. Understanding the fluid capacities and maintenance requirements of your Kia Forte is crucial for keeping it running smoothly and efficiently. This guide focuses on the third generation (2019-2024) and second generation (2014-2018) Kia Forte models, providing detailed information on transmission and engine specifications, fluid capacities, and maintenance schedules. Whether you’re a DIY enthusiast or simply want to be more informed about your vehicle, this comprehensive overview will help you maintain your Kia Forte in top condition.
Third Generation Kia Forte (2019-2024)
Engine Specifications
The third generation Kia Forte offers two engine options:
- 2.0L I4 MPI Atkinson Cycle Engine
- 1.6L I4 Turbocharged GDI Engine
Table 1: Third Generation Kia Forte Engine Specifications
| Engine | Displacement | Power | Torque |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2.0L I4 MPI Atkinson | 1999 cc | 147 hp @ 6200 rpm | 132 lb-ft @ 4500 rpm |
| 1.6L I4 Turbo GDI | 1591 cc | 201 hp @ 6000 rpm | 195 lb-ft @ 1500-4500 rpm |
Transmission Options
The third generation Kia Forte comes with three transmission options:
- Intelligent Variable Transmission (IVT)
- 6-speed Manual Transmission
- 7-speed Dual-Clutch Transmission (DCT)
Table 2: Third Generation Kia Forte Transmission Specifications
| Transmission | Type | Gear Ratios | Final Drive Ratio |
|---|---|---|---|
| IVT | Continuously Variable | 2.680:1-0.385:1 | 4.892:1 |
| 6-speed Manual | Manual | 3.308:1 (1st) to 0.702:1 (6th) | 4.467:1 |
| 7-speed DCT | Dual-Clutch | 3.643:1 (1st) to 0.799:1 (7th) | 4.643:1 |
Fluid Capacities
Table 3: Third Generation Kia Forte Fluid Capacities
| Fluid Type | Capacity | Specification |
|---|---|---|
| Engine Oil (2.0L) | 4.2 L (4.4 qt) | SAE 0W-20, API SN PLUS/SP or ILSAC GF-6 |
| Engine Oil (1.6L Turbo) | 4.5 L (4.8 qt) | SAE 5W-30, API SN PLUS/SP or ILSAC GF-6 |
| Coolant | 6.9 L (7.3 qt) | Kia Long Life Coolant |
| IVT Fluid | 6.4 L (6.8 qt) | Kia SP-CVT1 |
| Manual Transmission Fluid | 1.7-1.8 L (1.8-1.9 qt) | SAE 70W, API GL-4 |
| DCT Fluid | 1.9-2.0 L (2.0-2.1 qt) | Kia Genuine DCT Fluid |
| Brake Fluid | As required | DOT 3 or DOT 4 |
Second Generation Kia Forte (2014-2018)
Engine Specifications
The second generation Kia Forte also offered two engine options:
- 1.8L I4 MPI Engine
- 2.0L I4 GDI Engine
Table 4: Second Generation Kia Forte Engine Specifications
| Engine | Displacement | Power | Torque |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1.8L I4 MPI | 1797 cc | 145 hp @ 6500 rpm | 130 lb-ft @ 4700 rpm |
| 2.0L I4 GDI | 1999 cc | 173 hp @ 6500 rpm | 154 lb-ft @ 4700 rpm |
Transmission Options
The second generation Kia Forte came with three transmission options:
- 6-speed Automatic Transmission
- 6-speed Manual Transmission
- Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) – introduced later in the generation
Table 5: Second Generation Kia Forte Transmission Specifications
| Transmission | Type | Gear Ratios | Final Drive Ratio |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6-speed Automatic | Automatic | 4.212:1 (1st) to 0.772:1 (6th) | 3.064:1 |
| 6-speed Manual | Manual | 3.615:1 (1st) to 0.794:1 (6th) | 4.188:1 |
| CVT | Continuously Variable | 2.631:1-0.378:1 | 5.798:1 |
Fluid Capacities
Table 6: Second Generation Kia Forte Fluid Capacities
| Fluid Type | Capacity | Specification |
|---|---|---|
| Engine Oil (1.8L) | 4.3 L (4.5 qt) | SAE 5W-20, API SN or ILSAC GF-5 |
| Engine Oil (2.0L) | 4.0 L (4.2 qt) | SAE 5W-30, API SN or ILSAC GF-5 |
| Coolant | 6.5 L (6.9 qt) | Kia Long Life Coolant |
| Automatic Transmission Fluid | 7.3 L (7.7 qt) | Kia ATF SP-IV |
| Manual Transmission Fluid | 1.8-1.9 L (1.9-2.0 qt) | SAE 70W, API GL-4 |
| CVT Fluid | 6.7 L (7.1 qt) | Kia CVT Fluid |
| Brake Fluid | As required | DOT 3 or DOT 4 |
Maintenance Schedule
To keep your Kia Forte running smoothly, follow this general maintenance schedule:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months:
- Engine oil and filter change
- Tire rotation
- Brake inspection
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months:
- Air filter inspection
- Battery condition check
- Brake fluid level check
- Cooling system inspection
Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 24 months:
- Air filter replacement
- Fuel filter replacement (if equipped)
- Spark plug replacement (2.0L engine)
Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48 months:
- Automatic transmission fluid change
- Drive belt inspection
- Spark plug replacement (1.6L Turbo engine)
Every 100,000 miles (160,000 km) or 10 years:
- Coolant replacement
Always refer to your owner’s manual for the most accurate and up-to-date maintenance schedule, as it may vary depending on your specific model year and driving conditions.
Word from Sir Erwin
Maintaining proper fluid levels and adhering to the recommended maintenance schedule is crucial for the longevity and performance of your Kia Forte. Regular oil changes, using the correct specifications, can significantly extend your engine’s life. Similarly, using the appropriate transmission fluid and changing it at the recommended intervals will ensure smooth gear shifts and protect your transmission from wear.
Remember that these recommendations are general guidelines, and your specific driving conditions may require more frequent maintenance. Always consult your owner’s manual and a certified Kia technician for personalized advice on maintaining your vehicle.
By staying proactive with your Kia Forte’s maintenance, you’ll not only enjoy a smoother, more efficient ride but also potentially save money on costly repairs down the road. Keep this guide handy, and your Kia Forte will thank you with years of reliable service.
Citations
[1] Kia Forte – Wikipedia
[2] Kia Forte Model – Auto Data
[3] Kia Forte 2.0i IVT – Ultimate Specs
[4] Kia Forte III 2.0 MPI 147hp CVT – Auto Data
[5] Kia Forte 2.0i – Ultimate Specs
[6] Kia Forte 2024 Specifications – Kia Media
[7] Kia Forte 2021 Specifications – Kia Media